कौन राज्य भारत का पहला नशा मुक्त राज्य बन गया है? - kaun raajy bhaarat ka pahala nasha mukt raajy ban gaya hai?

निम्नलिखित में से किसने जून 2020 में 'नशा मुक्त भारत: 272 सबसे प्रभावित जिलों के लिए वार्षिक कार्य योजना (2020-21)' को ई-लॉन्च किया?

1. कृष्णपाल गुर्जर
2. रतन लाल कटारिया
3. नित्यानंद राय
4. गजेंद्र सिंह शेखावत
5. कैलाश चौधरी

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : रतन लाल कटारिया

• '26 जून 2020 को सामाजिक न्याय और अधिकारिता राज्य मंत्री श्री रतन लाल कटारिया द्वारा 'नशा मुक्त भारत: 272 सबसे प्रभावित जिलों के लिए वार्षिक कार्य योजना (2020-21)' को ई-लॉन्च किया गया।
• उन्होंने नशीली दवाओं के रोकथाम के लिए निर्मित 'नेशनल एक्शन प्लान फॉर ड्रग डिमांड रिडक्शन' और 9 वीडियो स्पॉट के लिए राष्ट्रीय कार्य योजना के लिए लोगो और टैगलाइन भी जारी की।
• वित्त वर्ष 2019-20 के लिए 110 करोड़ रुपये की तुलना में वर्ष 2020-21 के लिए NAPDDR के लिए 260 करोड़ रुपये आवंटित किए गए हैं।
• सामाजिक न्याय और अधिकारिता मंत्रालय, नशीली दवाओं की मांग में कमी के लिए नोडल मंत्रालय है जो नशीली दवाओं के दुरुपयोग की रोकथाम के सभी पहलुओं का समन्वय और निगरानी करता है।

नशा मुक्त भारत अभियान

The Minister for Social Justice & Empowerment Shri Thawaarchand Gehlot launched the website for the Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (NMBA) on the occasion of International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking on 26 June 2021, which is observed worldwide to strengthen action and cooperation in achieving the goal of a sustainable world free of substance abuse. The entire world is facing the menace of drug addiction which has a devastating impact on the addict, individual, family and a large section of society.

The launch of Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (NMBA) is for 272 Districts across 32 State/Union Territories that have been identified as the most vulnerable in terms of usage of drugs in the country. These vulnerable districts were identified on the basis of findings from the Comprehensive National Survey and the inputs provided by the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB). According to the National Comprehensive Survey conducted by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, there are more than 60 million drug users in the country of which a large number of users are in the age group of 10-17 years.

Objectives

Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan intends to reach out to the masses and spread awareness about substance abuse through various activities like:

• Awareness generation programmes
• Focus on higher educational Institutions, university campuses and schools
• Reaching out to the Community and identifying dependent population
• Focus on counselling and treatment facilities in hospitals and rehabilitation centres that have been geo-tagged
• Capacity building programmes for service providers

Initiatives

The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment has been mandated to reduce drug demand. It coordinates and oversees all aspects of drug abuse prevention including assessment of the extent of the problem, preventive action, treatment and rehabilitation of addicts, dissemination of information, and public awareness and is mandated to run de-addiction centres.

Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan is operational with the involvement of more than 500 voluntary organizations across the country, which are assisted financially under the National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction (NAPDDR) scheme of the Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment.

These NGOs have been actively involved in the implementation of Drug-Free India campaign. Nearly 8000 youth volunteers and outreach workers of these institutions/organizations have gone from door to door, village to village and nearby localities, etc. to educate the people about the ill effects of drug abuse and have assisted in the rehabilitation of victims of substance abuse.

The Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan website provides detailed information about the Abhiyaan and its activities, gives glimpses through the Photo & video gallery, provides IEC resource material and information on the institutions set up by the Ministry with the aim of Drug Demand reduction.

Institutions

The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment supports organizations that work for preventive education & awareness generation on substance abuse, capacity building, treatment and rehabilitation. These organizations are:

Institutions supported by Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment

• Integrated Rehabilitation Center For Addicts (IRCAs): are de-addiction centres with inpatient facilities of counselling and treatment for drug dependent persons
• Community Peer Led Intervention (CPLI): work with the community supported by youth volunteers for early preventive education, especially for vulnerable adolescents and youth in the community
• Outreach And Drop In Centres (ODIC): provide facilities of screening, assessment and counselling along with providing referral & linkage to treatment and rehabilitation services for drug dependents
• GEO Location: Ministry supported institutions providing Drug addiction counseling, treatment and rehabilitation and other facilities have been Geo-tagged to make their services accessible and easier to locate

Related Links

• Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (NMBA)
• Press Release on Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (NMBA)
• Scheme of National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction (NAPDDR)

कौन राज्य भारत का पहला नशा मुक्त राज्य बना?

नशा मुक्ति अभियान की शुरुआत कब हुई?

नशा मुक्त भारत अभियान क्या है?

नशा मुक्ति हेतु भारत का नोडल मंत्रालय कौन सा है?